Bearded agama: home maintenance and care
Reptiles

Bearded agama: home maintenance and care

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The bearded dragon is an obedient and easy-to-care pet. These lizards have been kept at home for over 30 years. The natural color is dominated by yellowish, gray or brown tones. The color may change depending on the temperature and condition of the animal. Now you can buy a variety of bred morphs, which makes this species attractive for both beginners and advanced amateurs.

Bearded dragon in natural habitat

Bearded agama: home maintenance and care

The size of an adult individual can reach 40-60 cm. The body has a flattened ellipsoidal shape. On the body, mainly on the sides, there are scales in the form of prickly spikes. The head has a triangular shape and is framed by spines.

The lizard lives in arid deserts and semi-deserts of Australia. It leads an active daily life on the ground, sometimes climbing onto stones and branches of low trees. It uses burrows of other animals, piles of stones, crevices at the roots of trees and bushes as shelters.

Containment Equipment

Bearded agama: home maintenance and care
Bearded agama: home maintenance and care
Bearded agama: home maintenance and care
 
 
 

For keeping an adult, a terrarium sized 90 × 45 × 45 cm, for young dragons you can use a smaller terrarium 60 × 45 × 30 cm. If you initially decided to buy a 60 cm long terrarium, it is highly recommended to change it to a larger one when the animal is 1 year old.

Content temperature

Temperature is the most important parameter for keeping a bearded dragon at home. Only with the right temperature regime the animal will be able to fully digest food, develop and grow normally. The lizard’s metabolism depends entirely on the correct temperature gradient, which is created by special lamps.

During the day, the temperature should be 25-30 °C in the “cool zone” and 38-50 °C in the warm zone “under the sun”. For heating, a lamp of powerful directional heat and light is installed, which is recommended for use in a lamp with a bracket. You can raise and lower the lamp depending on what temperature is required in the terrarium.
Night temperatures can drop to 22°C. Supplemental heating – eg heat cable, terrarium thermostat, ceramic heater, infrared lamps – may be required if the temperature falls below the recommended range.

Substratum and shelters

Desert sand is used as a substrate Desert sand or Stone Desert. It is necessary to install strong snags, stones on which it is convenient for animals to climb, shelters and a small drinking bowl with water in the terrarium.

Terrarium lighting for the bearded dragon

For lighting in the terrarium, several fluorescent lamps are installed (Natural light и Reptile Vision) and powerful UV lamps (UVB150-200).

Light day for the bearded dragon is 12-14 hours.

Humidity and ventilation

Humidity in the terrarium is not maintained. Caring for a bearded dragon is bathing. A lizard under the age of 3 months should be bathed once a week in a basin of water at 1 ° C, 30-2 cm deep. From 3-3 months, you can bathe once every 6 weeks. From 1-2 months, 6 time per month is enough.

Only use the terrarium with a proven ventilation system that promotes good air exchange and prevents the windows from fogging up.

Feeding a bearded agama at home

In bearded dragons, the diet consists of insects, greens, vegetables and fruits. The diet of an animal up to a year should consist of 70% insects and 30% plant foods. As the lizards get older, the ratio should change to about 70% plant foods and 30% insects.

Approximate feeding schedule 1-6 months – ~ 10 crickets every day. 6-12 months – every other day ~ 10 crickets or 1-3 locusts. 12 months and older – 2-3 times a week for ~ 10 crickets or 5-8 locusts.

The numbers of insects given are approximate and may not correspond to the needs of a particular animal. Focus on your pet’s appetite. Frozen insects or Repashy special food can also be used as food.

Bearded agama: home maintenance and care
Bearded agama: home maintenance and care
Bearded agama: home maintenance and care
 
 
 

Before feeding insects, it is necessary to pollinate with calcium and vitamins. Plant foods can be offered every day. You can feed all kinds of salads, various vegetables and fruits.

Eliminate any kind of cabbage, tomatoes, citrus fruits and other sour vegetables, fruits and berries.

In summer, you can give dandelions, clover, knotweed, and other weeds. Feed the animal in the morning and afternoon, but not at night. Animals up to a year should not be limited in feeding.

The bearded dragon should always have access to fresh drinking water.

Reproduction and lifespan

Bearded dragons become sexually mature, ready for breeding by the age of two. This is an oviparous species. After mating, after 45-65 days, females lay eggs. To do this, they need to dig a hole at least 40 cm deep. The number of eggs in a clutch is from 9 to 25 pieces. After 55-90 days, babies hatch from the eggs.

With proper maintenance and care in your home, the bearded agama will live up to 12-14 years.

Shared content

Bearded dragons are very territorial, so males should never be placed together. These lizards should be kept singly or in groups where there is a male and several females.

Diseases of bearded dragons

Like any animal, the bearded dragon can get sick. Of course, if all the rules are followed, the risk of disease is minimized. If you suspect any disease, call our store and we will advise you.

Signs of the disease:

  • lethargy,
  • lack of appetite for a long time,
  • problem line.

Communication with a person

Bearded dragons very quickly get used to communicating with a person. When the animal understands that there is no danger, it ceases to be afraid and will come out on its own. In order to tame, you need to feed the agama from your hands, get it out of the terrarium for a while and hold it in your arms, stroke it on the back. If she is not stressed outside the terrarium, you can let her walk around the room, after closing the windows and locking other pets in separate rooms. The lizard should be outside the terrarium only under supervision.

On our site there are many photos of bearded dragons, as well as a video, after watching which you will get acquainted with the habits of a reptile.

Panteric Pet Shop supplies only healthy animals. Our consultants help with the choice of everything you need for the equipment of the terrarium, answer all your questions, give important advice on care and breeding. For the time of departure, you can leave your pet in our hotel, which will be monitored by experienced veterinarians.

In the article we will talk about the rules for keeping and hygiene of a reptile, diet and diet.

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