How to choose a leash for a dog, choose a collar and harness

Once upon a time, choosing the right equipment for walking your dog was a simple task. The leashes and collars were fairly standard and the number of modifications offered was limited. And although, perhaps, the statement that today there are no less options for leashes and collars than types of dogs would be some exaggeration, but there is some truth in it: the choice can be overwhelming. Which is better, collar or harness? How to choose a collar for dogs?

Which is better: collar or harness for dogs

There are different types of collars, leashes and harnesses for a variety of needs. And while a standard leash and collar combination is great for walking a well-mannered, medium-sized dog with low to moderate activity levels, other types of pets may be better off with more specialized equipment.

Collar or harness for small dogs

Dogs of small and miniature breedsare usually very fragile. Standard collars can compress their trachea or injure their necks. For a small dog, it is best to use a shoulder strap. harness, which will not put pressure on the neck or throat. According to Daily PuppyThe harness has the added benefit of making it much harder for tiny dogs to slip out of it. The harness should fit snugly enough so that the dog cannot wriggle out of it, but not too much pressure.

Lightweight leash provides maximum freedom. It allows the little four-legged friend to walk safely a short distance and allows the owner to slowly bring him back to him without sudden movements and unnecessary fuss with paws entangled in the leash.

Large dogs: harness or collar

On the other hand, dogs of large and giant breedsAs a rule, thick and strong collars work well. They are easy to put on and take off and hard to tear. It is worth choosing a durable material, such as leather or nylon, which will ensure that the collar fits snugly enough that the dog’s head cannot slip out of it.

The collar should not be too tight: two fingers should fit between the collar and the dog’s neck. It is necessary to regularly check the collar for strength and change it as it wears out in order to prevent breakage and, accordingly, an unexpected escape of the pet.

In addition to collars, large dogs need reliable leashes. A thick and strong standard leash made of leather or nylon is suitable for them, as well as a chain leash if the big man likes to gnaw everything. It is better to choose a longer leash for walks in the park or the countryside and a shorter leash for busy city streets. The adjustable length leash provides more versatility and eliminates the need to buy separate leashes for different situations.

Dogs that love to pull on the leash

Anxious, easily distracted, or energetic dogs that try to drag their owner along will benefit from a front closure harness. It will allow you to contain this impulse. Standard harnesses are designed in the same way that sled dog harnesses are designed to actually promote traction, explains Petful. The harness, on the other hand, to which the leash is fastened in front, puts additional pressure on the chest, giving the dog a signal to slow down.

Both of these harnesses work well with a standard leash that fits the size and weight of the dog. It is best to avoid using a retractable leash that encourages pulling rather than discouraging it. In fact, using the right type of leash will help teach your dog to pull.

Dogs who love adventure

When hiking or on long walks off-road with your pet, using a harness or vest with a handle on the back will make it easier to help your dog in difficult situations, such as climbing a steep embankment or needing to climb a large rock. Harnesses designed for outings often include pockets for storing dog supplies. The main thing, before you hit the road, is to make sure that the pet is used to the extra weight that he will have to carry.

It is better to use a short and strong leash so that the dog cannot go too far into uncharted territory and does not rush after representatives of the local wildlife. By attaching the leash to their harness with a carabiner clasp, the owner will have their hands free to maintain balance on rough terrain while keeping the dog on a leash so that it does not get lost.

Dogs in the process of training

Leash-stranglehold – it’s two in one, a leash and a collar. One end of the leash is threaded through the other, forming a loop that is worn around the dog’s neck. If the dog starts to pull or the owner pulls sharply on the leash, the noose around the neck will tighten in the same way as a parfort. This is a useful tool for getting your pet’s attention during training, but it should be used under the supervision of a trainer and is not recommended for everyday outings.

Dogs that are walked at night

An illuminated collar, that is, with built-in LED lights, will provide better visibility of the pet after dark. You can also purchase lights that attach directly to the dog’s collar, or collars made of reflective material that will help drivers spot the animal faster in headlights.

You can also find lighted leashes at pet stores. Combining this leash with an illuminated collar will increase the level of visibility for both the owner and the dog. This will make nighttime walks safer for both of them.

Dogs with special needs

What type of leash is best for dogs with special needs? Your pet may have special circumstances or conditions that need to be considered. Different types of collars, leashes and harnesses can be versatile enough to meet the specific needs of the animal.

In general, dogs with long necks such as greyhounds and dogs prone to tracheal collapse should use a harness instead of a collar to prevent injury to the neck or pressure on the trachea. Dogs with short or flat muzzles, such as pugs or boxers, usually have breathing problems that can be aggravated by the collar. They are also more suitable harness. For animals with mobility problems, a veterinary harness under the belly with a handle on the back will facilitate the process of movement.

It’s easy to get confused when comparing different types of dog collars, leashes and harnesses. But knowing your dog and the purpose of using the leash and harness, you can find the equipment that is most suitable for your pet. In case of doubt, it is better to consult a veterinarian or dog handler. They have an extensive knowledge of dogs and will be able to give good recommendations tailored to the specific needs of the pet.

See also:

• Safety tips for walking your dog in the evening
• How to walk your dog in the rain and get away with it
• Running with a dog: where to start
• Rules for visiting the dog walking area