How guinea pigs give birth: how it happens

How do guinea pigs give birth? – this question is asked with anxiety from time to time by the owners of these cute fluffy lumps. This process is responsible for all living beings, and, of course, you want your pet to go through it comfortably. Let’s try to learn more about the birth of pigs.

Предродовое состояние: как оно выглядит, что нужно знать

Here what owners should know guinea pigs regarding preparatory stages before childbirth:

• A few days before birth, rodents noticeably increase thirst. During this period, you need to take care of them with all possible care, often changing the water. The more often, the better! The temperature is best set within 18-20 degrees. It is preferable to treat the expectant mother with milk. Отвар из ягод шиповника и томатный сок также станут хорошим и полезным угощением, которое содержит множество минералов и витаминов.
• Also, a few days – most often a week – before the “X hour” the female becomes lethargic, sleepy. She prefers to spend more time in the house, equipping it. Moreover, this is typical even for very active individuals in the normal state – they also behave noticeably calmer. By the way, the owner may well help the pet by providing material for arranging the house. Sawdust will do, some pieces of fabric are softer. Absorbent diapers will also serve well. The main thing is to cut the diapers and fabric so that the pig can comfortably place the pieces in the house.
• Also, the pig’s appetite decreases during this period. To the point that she can refuse treats altogether. If you still want to feed her, it is recommended to present her favorite treat – most likely, the pet will not refuse it.
• Понаблюдать стоит и за внешностью свинки. Конечно, она и так заметно округлится. Однако накануне родов у неё расширятся тазобедренные суставы и, следовательно, раскроются родовые пути. If these paths open up about a finger or two, then it is most likely that the rodent will give birth in the next day. And sometimes the opening of the paths occurs even a couple of hours before the birth!
• Also, the membrane disappears in the mumps, which usually closes the vagina. That is, she closes it between estrus and just during pregnancy. If she disappeared, then the cubs are about to be born.
• Females still empty their intestines before giving birth. However, not everyone attaches importance to this, since this process, frankly, is quite everyday and daily. It is sometimes difficult to say, in connection with which the pig took it into his head to do this right now.

Как рожают морские свинки: How does this happen

So, как же проходят сами роды?

• Before finding out how guinea pigs give birth, it would not hurt to find out how long this process takes. On average, an hour is spent on childbirth. However, often even half an hour passes! But if the birth is difficult, the process can stretch even for 4-6 hours. The latter happens, for example, when the fruits are large. In a word, everything is individual.
• An interesting observation: mainly in these rodents, childbirth occurs at night or in the early morning. Such a choice is not accidental, because pets choose exactly the time that is most calm, when few people can interfere, and little can distract. After all, pigs are rather shy creatures. Especially those of them for whom childbirth occurs for the first time.
• The male, by the way, is better to plant initially – there is no benefit from him, but he may well do harm. And by accident – for example, stepping on the kids.
• Как правило, во время родов самки издают лишь слабый писк. Они приседают на корточки – и вот малыш сам выходит головкой вперёд. Мать может также немного помочь ему.
• In some cases, you will need to call your veterinarian. For example, if the birth canal is open, the mumps pushes, but cannot give birth. This means that the paths are not disclosed well enough. Also, the baby can get stuck: if the pig tries to no avail for 15-20 minutes, is worried and bites itself on the barrel, then this is the case. In this case, the veterinarian will also help, but you can also carefully remove the fetus yourself – the baby will not survive, most likely, but the mother can be saved.
• Следующий шаг после появления малыша – освобождение его от околоплодного пузыря, в котором он, собственно, и появляется. Освобождает его мать, и тут же она съедает и пузырь, и плаценту – это совершенно нормально, переживать не следует. Moreover, the placenta contains a lot of the hormone oxytocin, which prevents bleeding and stimulates milk production.
• Then the mother begins to lick the baby, thereby removing excess moisture from him. The problem is that when the babies follow one after the other quickly, the pig simply does not have time to lick all its offspring. But babies can get supercooled because of this! To prevent this from happening, the help of the owner is needed, who should be nearby and wipe the piglets.

В родах часто the fear of the unknown is the most never encountering them, the owners automatically start to panic. However, if a person tries to find out all information, understand и запомнить её, страх, скорее всего, will start to recede. Therefore, we hope that our article will really serve good sedative for guinea pig owners.