Comet fish: types, content, compatibility, reproduction

Comet fish – this goldfish leaves few people indifferent. In addition to the romantic name, it also stands out for its absolutely fantastic appearance. This beauty immediately wants to have in your aquarium. If readers also wanted to, we recommend that you pay attention to our useful article.

Comet fish: what it looks like and its types

Torso this fish is elongated, can reach in length even up to 20 cm! Although often it shorter – up to 15 cm. The back is somewhat raised. It is quite possible to call it firmly beaten. Although at the same time, there should not be a “bloated” comet – such a moment is considered a marriage. The exception of course, is the time when the female going through a spawning season.

О the tail is worth talking about separately – he is the main decoration of this fish. It is veiled, long. Sometimes sizes tail exceed the overall dimensions of the body 2 or even 3 times! Incidentally, this fact directly affects the cost of fish: It is believed that the longer the tail, the more expensive copy. And this is not surprising after all, graceful forked like ribbons the tail is mesmerizing. And some comets even the ventral and pectoral fins veiled. Often even the veiltail itself loses to these beauties.

That As for color, in this regard, you can distinguish the following types of comets:

• Red comet fish – a bright scarlet fish that instantly catches all eyes. Her little body completely red. By the way, similar color is considered one of the most common. The tail of such individuals most, according to aquarists, graceful than other varieties.
• Yellow fish – another classic variety. Despite to the fact that it is often called “golden”, She’s more of a lemon. It is the golden tide that many dream of admiring, in this case not will be. As a rule, these individuals have fins not as long as others.
• Black an individual is literally a coalfish. And with dullness, without any tint tint. Her tail is not tape, but paired with a very small incision.
• Calico comet – spotted fish. Classic color combination is red and white. Although in fact one can meet completely different tandems of shades – red and black, red and orange, for example. Usually these fish small, but their tail is long.
• Monochromatic body and fins with the tail of another shades – quite interesting highly valued option. Especially in China – they like silver fish there, tail and fins which are lemon or red.

Comet fish content: talk about all the details

That need to know about the content of these beauties?

• Despite that the comet fish is bred artificially, in the waters of the pond it can also be seen. Fine comet gets along with carps, for example. It – great option for private residents houses. And for those aquarists who live in apartments, it is worth paying attention attention to extensive aquariums. So, for one fish it is desirable to allocate 50 liters of water, do not forget that they can grow to imposing sizes, and also have an active character. For the same reason it is worth put a lid on the aquarium.
• Preferably buy special houses. In them, pets can at any moment hide in case of any conflicts or just relax after an active pastime. It should be taken into account that any house will not work, because about the sharp edges of the fish can damage their gorgeous tail and fins.
• Perfect the water temperature for comets is average. The optimum is from 20 to 25 degrees. However, even at 19 degrees the comet itself feel good. In winter, you can install next to a small heater, and in summer – place the aquarium in a cool place. Preferred water hardness is in the range from 5 to 17 degrees, and acidity – from 6 to 8 units.
• For to make the fish feel as comfortable as possible, everyone should day to change a quarter of the water from the total volume Also powerful filters are needed, since comets love to dig in the ground.
• By the way about the ground: it should be large, but smooth. Smaller pieces of fish swallow, but certainly sharp get hurt. It’s worth remembering what to ignore soil pets will not be able to, as it is very love to dig into it. Preferably, so that the soil forms at least 5-6 cm thickness.
• Comets – quite dependent on lighting fish. If they lack light, they fade quickly. Therefore, it is recommended set up an aquarium in a well-lit place or resort to artificial lighting methods.
• That can you tell me about the food? Suitable food and vegetable, and animal origin. To the first types include spinach, lettuce, cucumbers. All this needs to be finely chopped. As far as protein feed is concerned, rotifers, brine shrimp, daphnia, bloodworms and cyclops – what you need. You can also dilute this diet with ready-made dry food from pet stores – suitable food for goldfish. Comets do not like to limit themselves in food, so the owner must do it for them. It costs about 15 minutes after feeding.

Comet fish compatibility with other aquarium inhabitants

А now let’s talk about who you can, and with who should not settle comets:

• Comets are quite peaceful calm fish. Therefore, the ideal neighbors for them are the same civilians. That is, other goldfish, ancitruses, veiltails, thorns, catfish.
• But comets should not live next to barbs, tetras, scalars. The fact is that these wayward inhabitants of aquariums can bite the tails and fins of calm comets, which definitely will not conflict.
• Too small fish should not be kept near comets either. The fact is that the heroes of our article, despite their peacefulness, sometimes still strive to have a bite to eat small fry.
• Sedentary fish like water eyes and telescopes are a good option. Since comets are active, they will serve as a constant source of stress for their neighbors, and will also constantly eat them.
• Heat-loving fish are also not an option. Since comets cannot stand too high temperatures, they will begin to feel unwell. In other words, the already mentioned angelfish or discus do not fit exactly.
• As for plants, exceptionally thick representatives of the aquatic flora, equipped with a strong root system, are needed. This refers to elodea, viviparous, vallisneria. The fact is that more tender comet plants are likely to be plucked – they love to do this. And plants with weak roots simply cannot withstand the constant desire of fish to dig in the ground.

Reproduction of comet fish: what you need to know

Let’s talk what are the nuances regarding breeding of these fish:

• So, the first thing to do is to get special aquarium for spawning. Its volume must be at least 30-40 liters. He must be equipped with devices for good filtration and aeration. The bottom should be covered small-leaved plants and netting – this will keep the caviar intact and safety as far as possibly.
• Next you need to get in touch with your parents. Readiness multiply comets reach ages 2 years. Как only fit this age and spring, need to figure out gender fish. Females are brighter, larger, their fins more pointed, and the anus as if convex. Males in spring stripes of white appear near the gills colors. The females begin to puff up caviar. As far as behavior is concerned, females more active. As soon as it happened decide who is who plant a female and a couple of males separately.
• Next fish will do everything themselves: males will chase the female, who will throw away the eggs. The case of males fertilize them. В in general, the female is capable at one time lay about 10 eggs!
• Как only the spawning is over, adults fish should be removed. Caviar develops approximately 3-4 days. A few more day appears fry. Malkov it is recommended to feed nauplii brine shrimp, ciliates, daphnia.

Comet fish diseases: let’s talk about the nuances

Than Can these fish get sick?

• Rot finned – as can be understood from names, fins noticeably change their view. Namely, they stick together and lose former attraction. fish get lethargic, do not want to eat.
• Manka – the surface of the body of the fish is covered white spots. Starts look like it was accidentally dropped into a bowl of semolina.
• Ascites – sores appear on the body of the fish and even small wounds. eyes noticeably bulging, which is normal uncharacteristic even for goldfish. The pet does not want to eat at all, which is especially strange for comets, given their gluttony.
• Dermatomycosis – manifests itself mainly in that a white coating forms on the scales shade. Not to be confused with white spots as in the case of semolina!

Than treat the fish? В first of all, you must definitely drop sick fish in a separate aquarium. Next is contact a specialist, but if such opportunities in the near future expected to be used table salt, antibiotics and Bicillin-5.

Fish comet – aquarium a resident who is liked by many. She is beautiful, relatively unpretentious in content. And how much live these pets, everyone likes them too – comets can please up to 14 years old! In a word, this an excellent choice for all those who dreams of becoming the owner of his own of water